The force of interaction between two atoms is given by $F\, = \,\alpha \beta \,\exp \,\left( { - \frac{{{x^2}}}{{\alpha kt}}} \right);$ where $x$ is the distance, $k$ is the Boltzmann constant and $T$ is temperature and $\alpha $ and $\beta $ are two constants. The dimension of $\beta $ is
$M^0L^2T^{-4}$
$M^2LT^{-4}$
$MLT^{-2}$
$M^2L^2T^{-2}$
The foundations of dimensional analysis were laid down by
The amount of heat energy $Q$, used to heat up a substance depends on its mass $m$, its specific heat capacity $(s)$ and the change in temperature $\Delta T$ of the substance. Using dimensional method, find the expression for $s$ is (Given that $\left.[s]=\left[ L ^2 T ^{-2} K ^{-1}\right]\right)$ is
In the relation $P = \frac{\alpha }{\beta }{e^{ - \frac{{\alpha Z}}{{k\theta }}}}$ $P$ is pressure, $Z$ is the distance, $k$ is Boltzmann constant and $\theta$ is the temperature. The dimensional formula of $\beta$ will be
The $SI$ unit of energy is $J=k g\, m^{2} \,s^{-2} ;$ that of speed $v$ is $m s^{-1}$ and of acceleration $a$ is $m s ^{-2} .$ Which of the formulae for kinetic energy $(K)$ given below can you rule out on the basis of dimensional arguments ( $m$ stands for the mass of the body ):
$(a)$ $K=m^{2} v^{3}$
$(b)$ $K=(1 / 2) m v^{2}$
$(c)$ $K=m a$
$(d)$ $K=(3 / 16) m v^{2}$
$(e)$ $K=(1 / 2) m v^{2}+m a$